Medicare Overpay

Part D IRMAA: what you pay on top of your drug plan

By Elder PaperworkUpdated

Short answer

In 2026, the Part D IRMAA runs from $14.50 to $91.00 a month, depending on income.

You pay it on top of your drug plan premium.

Social Security withholds it from your benefit, however you pay your plan.

Sources: CMS, November 14, 2025; Social Security, Medicare premiums; POMS HI 01101.001. Read November 4, 2026.

Key facts

  • Part D extra in 2026: $14.50 to $91.00 a month.CMS 2026
  • About 8% of Part D enrollees pay it.CMS 2026
  • Withheld from Social Security payments.SSA
  • Not paid? CMS tells the plan to end coverage.POMS

How much is the Part D IRMAA in 2026?

Part D extra, per month, on top of your plan premium. Source: CMS, November 14, 2025.
SingleJointPart D extra
$109,000 or less$218,000 or less$0.00
Up to $137,000Up to $274,000$14.50
Up to $171,000Up to $342,000$37.50
Up to $205,000Up to $410,000$60.40
Under $500,000Under $750,000$83.30
$500,000 or more$750,000 or more$91.00

How do I pay it?

Social Security withholds it from your benefit payment, however you pay your plan premium.

If your benefit is too small, CMS bills you each month.

What if I don’t pay it?

CMS tells your plan to cancel your drug coverage if the IRMAA isn’t paid.

See your possible savings first. No commitment.

Check my savings

Does it depend on my plan’s premium?

No. It is tied to a national base premium, not to your plan’s own premium.

Can I lower it?

Yes, the same way as Part B. A life-changing event, an amended return or corrected IRS data can lead to a new decision.

Questions

Do I pay Part D IRMAA to my plan?

No. It is withheld from your Social Security payment, or billed by CMS.

Does Part D IRMAA apply with Medicare Advantage?

Yes, if your Medicare Advantage plan includes drug coverage.

Is it based on the same income as Part B?

Yes. Same MAGI, same filing status, same brackets.